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Recent Blog Posts
What Happens When Minors Are Injured in Car Accidents?
The statistics on children aged 14 and younger in car accidents are grim. In 2012 in the United States, there were 33,561 fatalities due to traffic accidents, and children aged 14 and younger accounted for three percent of the fatalities (1,168). There were also 169,000 children aged 14 and under injured in car accidents in 2012, and motor vehicle crashes were the leading cause of death for children aged 4, 11, 12, 13, and 14. Wisconsin is not immune from these incidents, and many Milwaukee families find themselves unsure as to what to do when their minor child is injured in an accident.
Bringing a Lawsuit
The good news is that you do have recourse if your child sustains injuries in a car accident. A child who is injured because of the negligence of another driver has his or her own cause of action. This allows minors to maintain lawsuits for their injuries, including medical expenses and any other out-of-pocket costs.
What You Need to Know about Field Sobriety Tests
If you are pulled over and the police suspect you are operating your vehicle under the influence of alcohol, you will likely be asked to perform field sobriety tests. The three tests most commonly used by law enforcement in Wisconsin and nationwide to determine if you are operating your vehicle while intoxicated (OWI), in order of reliability are; the horizontal gaze nystagmus, the walk and turn, and the one leg stand. If administered properly, each test can help law enforcement determine if a driver is under the influence of alcohol or other drugs,.
The Horizontal Gaze Nystagmus (HGN)
An HGN test is the most accurate of all of the field sobriety tests, with a 77 percent accuracy rate in detecting high blood alcohol content (BAC). Nystagmus means involuntary jerking or bouncing of the eyeball, with pupils appearing to be pulled back towards the center of the eye. This can be caused by several things, most notably alcohol use. It can also happen as a result of certain drugs that depress the central nervous system. The higher the concentration of blood or alcohol in the blood, the more noticeable the nystagmus is.
Traffic Stops: Were You Pulled over by the Police without Justification?
One of the first questions your criminal defense attorney will ask you when you seek help for an arrest stemming from a traffic stop is why the police pulled you over in the first place. No matter if you have been arrested for drug charges, drunk driving charges, gun charges, or for any other reason, the police must have a constitutionally valid reason to stop you in the first place. If the police did not have a constitutionally valid reason to make the stop, any evidence found can be suppressed, which can often lead to dismissal of your charges.
Recent Legal Developments
The Wisconsin Supreme Court, in an opinion published July 14, 2015, has opined that any time the police have a reasonable suspicion that traffic laws have been or are being violated, then a justifiable traffic stop can be made. In Wisconsin v. Houghton, a police officer pulled a Wisconsin resident over after observing the car he was driving was missing the front license plate, and because there was an air freshener hanging from the rear view mirror and a GPS on the front windshield. The officer then allegedly smelled marijuana as he approached the vehicle, and after searching the car found 240 grams of the substance.
Defending against Sexual Assault
Charges of sexual assault are very serious and should not be taken lightly. Aside from their seriousness, they are also embarrassing and carry stigma that will follow you the rest of your life, even if you are innocent of the accusations.
Wisconsin law has different categories of sexual assault, but it is generally defined as non-consensual sexual intercourse, through the threat of force, violence, pregnancy or that causes great bodily harm. The most commonly known form of sexual assault is rape. Sexual assault charges carry hefty penalties depending on the degree:
- First degree sexual assault is a Class B felony, which carries up to 60 years in prison;
- Second degree sexual assault is a Class C felony, which carries up to 40 years in prison and/or up to $100,000 in fines;
- Third degree sexual assault is a Class G felony, which carries a prison sentence of up to 10 years and up to $25,000 in fines, or both; and
Dealing with Insurance Companies after a Car Accident
You don’t think much about your car insurance company until you have been in a car accident. But, once you have had an accident, you will be dealing with them and any insurance company that insures the other driver, a lot. When the cause of an accident is clear, people often mistakenly think dealing with the insurance companies should not be a big deal.
Does Your Insurance Company Represent You?
The most important thing for you to realize is that no insurance company technically represents you in your car accident case. Even your own car insurance company is looking after their own interests. Insurance companies are for-profit organizations that do not make profits by paying out more than necessary in car accident claims.
What Are Punitive Damages and How Do They Work in Wisconsin Personal Injury Cases?
In personal injury cases, there are several different types of damages you may potentially be able to recover. One type of damages that is not well understood is punitive damages. These are a special kind of damages that are not available in all personal injury cases. They are only for extreme situations.
The Purpose of Punitive Damages
Most legal damages are designed to pay a party back for what they have lost due to the actions of another party. Money is usually the only way our court system has of making people “whole” after an accident. But, punitive damages, as the name suggests, are designed to punish defendants who acted beyond the normal boundaries of acceptable behavior.
Punitive damages are also designed to deter other people and companies from acting badly.
Biggest Mistakes People Make in Car Accident Claims
After your car has been towed and you have been to the doctor, comes the part of a car accident most people hate the most - dealing with insurance. While every car accident is different, there are several common mistakes that people make when they have a car accident claim.
Not Doing Your Own Research on Your Car
If your car has been totaled by insurance, you are going to have to figure out the value of your vehicle. Often, the insurance company will do that for you. The mistake many people make is to simply accept the insurance company’s value without doing their own research.
An offer from the insurance company is just an offer. If you can demonstrate your car was worth more than they are offering, you may be able to get more for your car.
Are You Eligible to Bring a Wrongful Death Lawsuit?
When someone we loves dies because of the negligent actions of another, or as a result of the wrongful actions of another, it is difficult to see past our grief and investigate to make sure we have a complete understanding of why the death occurred. It is very important, however, to fight the urge to avoid the stress of the situation, and instead to learn all of the facts and circumstances surrounding the death, to ensure that if there is a culpable party, they are held responsible and will therefore be deterred from acting the same way in the future. You may also be entitled to damages for the responsible party’s actions if you can prove those actions caused or contributed to the death of your loved one. Such a lawsuit is called a wrongful death lawsuit, and it is governed by Wisconsin’s wrongful death statute.
Who Can Bring a Wrongful Death Claim in Wisconsin?
On the Job Hazards: Are Coffee Workers Being Exposed to Hidden Dangers?
The United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (the “CDC”) has finally issued a warning to workers in the coffee processing field, after years of ignoring numerous complaints and reports of unions and workers in that industry. If you work in a facility where you roast, grind, or add flavor to coffee, and work with the chemicals diacetyl and 2,3-pentanedione,(also known as acetyl propionyl), this is very important news.
What Is the Danger?
These two chemicals, diacetyl and 2,3-pentanedione, are formed naturally when unflavored coffee is roasted, and the chemicals are released when the coffee is roasted and ground. These chemicals, often added to microwave popcorn to provide the buttery flavor, have been known to cause serious lung disease to workers in microwave popcorn plants, and the most serious bronchial disease caused by exposure has been nicknamed “popcorn lung”. The CDC has been studying exposure to these chemicals for years, and has determined that it is safe to eat the chemicals in trace amounts. It is inhalation of the chemicals that causes damage to the lungs, which is why the inclusion of diacetyl in e-liquids used in electronic cigarettes is at the center of most diacetyl-related controversy these days. Coffee workers, however, inhale diacetyl in much greater amounts than the general population during the roasting and processing of the coffee, and a recent spate of illnesses and deaths of workers in the coffee industry is the reason for the new CDC warning.What Are the Health Hazards?
The Crime of Battery in Wisconsin
Whether your team wins or loses, highly anticipated sporting events often make people do things and say things that are out of their general character. In addition to spikes of OWI arrests after large sporting events, there is often a measurable increase in crimes of battery. An example of this occurred recently after the Wisconsin-Indiana football game.
The Incident
The incident occurred after the October 3rd game between the Hawkeyes and the Badgers, at which the Hawkeyes defeated the Badgers by a score of 10-6. As a 15-year-old boy wearing Iowa Hawkeyes apparel was leaving the stadium with his friends, a Wisconsin fan allegedly punched him in the face. According to the boy, he was “mildly” teasing his friend (a Badgers fan) about the Iowa win when the man approached him, punched him in the face, and then fled into the crowd. The police have not caught the man.The UW-Madison Police Department has classified this as a battery, and has asked the community for help finding the attacker. Although the boy suffered only minor scrapes and bruises, the police department issued a statement priding Badgers fans as being respectful to all fans, and noting that it is great sportsmanship that makes Badger game days one of the most well-known traditions in the nation.
